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Financial Information: Annual Report 2003


Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
NSK Ltd. and Subsidiaries
For the year ended March 31, 2003

4. Inventories

 Inventories at March 31, 2003 and 2002 were as follows:

Millions of yen Thousands of
U.S. dollars
As of March 31 2003 2002 2003
Finished products ¥46,096 ¥54,968 $384,133
Work in process 20,972 26,520 174,767
Raw materials and supplies 16,418 15,970 136,817

  ¥83,487 ¥97,459 $695,725



5. Depreciation

 Depreciation of property, plant and equipment for the years ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 amounted to ¥28,580 million ($238,167 thousand) and ¥27,371 million, respectively.


6. Short-Term Debt

 At March 31, 2003 and 2002, short-term debt consisted of the following:

Millions of yen Thousands of
U.S. dollars
As of March 31 2003 2002 2003
Bank loans ¥87,265 ¥93,120 $727,208

  ¥87,265 ¥93,120 $727,208

 Short-term bank loans are principally unsecured and consist of notes maturing generally within one year. The interest rates applicable to the loans at March 31, 2003 and 2002 ranged principally from 0.40 percent to 26.14 percent and from 0.40 percent to 16.70 percent, respectively.


7. Income Taxes

 Income taxes applicable to the Company and its domestic subsidiaries comprise corporation tax, inhabitants‘ taxes and enterprise tax which, in the aggregate, resulted in a statutory tax rate of 42.0 percent for 2003 and 2002. Income taxes of the foreign subsidiaries are based generally on the tax rates applicable in their countries of incorporation.

 The effective tax rates reflected in the consolidated statement of operations for the years ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 differ from the statutory tax rate for the following reasons:

For the years ended March 31 2003 2002
Statutory tax rate (42.0)% 42.0%
Effect of:    
  Net loss carryforward 122.6 35.9
  Effect of tax rate change (6.9) -
  Expenses not deductible for income tax purposes 63.9 40.6
  Dividends and other income deductible for income tax purposes (15.8) (2.9)
  Different tax rates applied to income of foreign subsidiaries 31.7 (0.6)
  Changes in valuation allowance (197.0) 51.4
  Unrealized profit on inventories in consolidation 74.8 -
  Other, net 14.3 (12.9)

Effective tax rates 45.6% 69.5%

 The significant components of deferred tax assets and liabilities as of March 31, 2003 and 2002 were as follows:

Millions of yen Thousands of
U.S. dollars
As of March 31 2003 2002 2003
Deferred tax assets:      
  Accrued retirement benefits ¥13,284 ¥14,549 $110,700
  Property, plant and equipment 2,531 3,036 21,092
  Accrued payroll expenses 2,277 2,157 18,975
  Accrued bonuses 2,684 1,591 22,367
  Net loss carryforward 24,046 12,605 200,383
  Inventories 1,179 2,745 9,825
  Loss on devaluation of investment securities 852 5,830 7,100
  Other 3,698 2,676 30,817
  Valuation allowance (15,046) (18,856) (125,383)

Total deferred tax assets 35,506 26,336 295,883

       
Deferred tax liabilities:      
  Depreciation 5,678 5,551 47,317
  Unrealized holding gains on securities 3,459 7,436 28,825
  Gain on contribution of securities to employees’
    retirement benefit trust
13,513 8,903 112,608
  Other 4,483 4,588 37,358

Total deferred tax liabilities 27,135 26,480 226,125

Net deferred tax assets (liabilities) ¥8,371 ¥(143) $69,758

 New legislation was enacted in March 2003 which will change the aggregate statutory tax rate from 42% to 40% effective the fiscal year beginning after March 31, 2004. The effect of this tax rate change was to increase net deferred assets by ¥322 million ($2,683 thousand) at March 31, 2003 and to decrease income tax expense by ¥146 million ($1,217 thousand) for the year ended March 31, 2003.



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