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Financial Information: Annual Report 2003


Corporate Governance

  NSK recognizes the importance of reinforcing and improving its corporate governance system. Steps have been taken to speed up management decisions as well as to separate monitoring functions from management’s execution of corporate policy as a means of enhancing transparency. Beginning fiscal 1999, NSK has implemented measures such as streamlining the board of directors, introducing an executive officer system, and appointing an independent director.
 Work began this fiscal year on the creation of a new corporate governance system in order to improve management responsiveness and further enhance the efficiency of monitoring functions.

 NSK’s Decision–making System

NSK's Decision-making System



 Executive Compensation Committee

 In connection with the introduction of an executive officer system, NSK established an executive compensation committee in June 1999 for the purpose of ensuring fairness and transparency in determining executive compensation. The committee is made up of three members from the board of directors, including an independent director who chairs the committee. Day-to-day operations of the committee are handled by the executive officer in charge of personnel, and outside consultants act as advisors to the committee as needed. Thus far, the committee has decided on and implemented a structure of fixed salaries based on position and responsibility as well as performance-linked compensation and a “management by objectives” system, stock options, and executive officer tenures.
 Going forward, NSK will strengthen its corporate governance through external monitoring as it responds to changes in the commercial law and provides further disclosure on compensation-related issues.


 Risk Management Committee

 NSK’s Risk Management Committee, formed in March 2002, is currently made up of 13 individuals including six directors and seven executive officers. The Committee’s role is to prevent crises where possible, or minimize damage in the event that a crisis does occur. The Committee also handles all aspects of risk management up to and including disaster recovery. While enacting “NSK’s Business Ethics Regulations” in July 2002, we also established an internal counseling hotline that primarily handles matters involving corporate ethics. This fiscal year, the committee has responded directly to crises including the war in Iraq and the SARS outbreak.


 Audit Committee and Audit Office

 To strengthen monitoring throughout the NSK Group and in preparation for the transition to the “Company with Committees System*,” in June 2003 we established an audit committee under the board of directors and an audit office to carry out related tasks. The Audit Committee is composed of an independent director who heads the committee, two members from the board of directors and a statutory auditor. The Committee is striving to enhance its monitoring function while preparing to implement a new auditing structure.


 Preparation Committee for the “Company with Committees System”

 To prepare for next fiscal year’s transition to the “Company with Committees System” and to enhance functions of the aforementioned committees, we established a preparation committee in June 2003.
 This committee is composed of four directors including an independent director, four executive officers, and outside consultants. It is studying the corporate governance system that NSK should adopt, including such issues as the rights and responsibilities of the board of directors and board members, the soundness of the company’s decision-making structure, as well as the rights and accountability of the executive officers.

*Company with Committees System
The revised Japanese Commercial Code, effective as of April 1, 2003, gives Japanese corporations the option to adopt a US-style corporate governance system ("Company with Committees System”), whereby it will be required to establish three committees (nomination, audit and compensation) under the board of directors and to introduce an executive officer system. At the same time, the company will be required to abolish the statutory auditor/board of statutory auditors structure, which was mandatory under the former Commercial Code.


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